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	<title>Linden LAN &#187; Electric Vehicle</title>
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		<title>Who Says You Can’t Have Your Cake And Eat It Too?</title>
		<link>http://www.lindenlan.net/2006/12/08/who-says-you-cant-have-your-cake-and-eat-it-too/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lindenlan.net/2006/12/08/who-says-you-cant-have-your-cake-and-eat-it-too/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Dec 2006 20:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brian]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Electric Vehicle]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[High-performance electric vehicle. Sounds like an oxymoron given what performance people are used to seeing out of today’s hybrids. Yet, back in the heyday of the dotcom boom, there was a little known company called AC Propulsion whose video of their tZero concept car just made my jaw drop. What most people don’t realize is [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>High-performance electric vehicle.  Sounds like an oxymoron given what performance people are used to seeing out of today’s hybrids.  Yet, back in the heyday of the dotcom boom, there was a little known company called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_Propulsion_TZero">AC Propulsion</a> whose <a href="http://www.acpropulsion.com/tzero_pages/Porsche_race/tzero_porsche3.mov">video of their tZero concept car</a> just made my jaw drop.  </p>
<p><span id="more-17"></span></p>
<p>What most people don’t realize is that today’s auto manufacturers are nothing more than assemblers of third-party parts.  This is why AC Propulsion doesn’t manufacture any cars.  They just develop EV technologies.  Their concept cars are just demonstration models for auto manufacturers.  </p>
<p>2006 marks the year of all-electric, high-performance, production vehicles with the introduction of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venturi_Fetish">Venturi Fetish</a> ($500,000) and the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesla_roadster">Tesla Roadster</a> ($100,000).   Other potential vehicles we may see in the future are the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrightspeed_X1">Writespeed X1</a> and an <a href="http://www.evworld.com/view.cfm?section=article&#038;storyid=715">all-electric, Smart Roadster</a>.  As cool as sports cars are, they’re nothing more than glorified toys.  It’s a good thing Tesla Motors is looking to bring out a $50K 4-door sedan.  I’d also like to see a 5-door sport hatchback, think all-electric MazdaSpeed 3/Subaru WRX.  Then there’s the one vehicle missing from the market—the PCV, Personal Commuter Vehicle.  A one-seat, 4-wheeled vehicle essentially a cross between a motorcycle and car.  Think <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corbin_Sparrow">Corbin Sparrow</a> but with four wheels and better performance and styling. This would be an ideal platform to introduce EV technologies.  Toyota unveiled the <a href="http://www.toyota.com/vehicles/future/pm.html">PM</a> concept vehicle in 2003.  Commuter Cars currently manufactures the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commuter_Cars_Tango">Tango</a> ($100,000).  Given the looks and price, I’d rather get a Tesla.</p>
<p>On a related side note, AC motors are used in lieu of DC motors for their performance capabilities.  Yet, each vehicle listed above uses batteries for energy storage which represent the bulk of each vehicle’s weight and expense.  Even before AC Propulsion with their high-efficiency DC-AC converter were on the scene, Rosen Motors, from 1993 to 1997, developed an AC hybrid powertrain based around a turbogenerator which drove DC motors.  So to me, an ideal high-performance hybrid would be a turbogenerator that drove AC motors.  A simpler and more elegant solution than putting an electric powertrain in parallel with an ICE powertrain which is what’s currently being done for hybrids.  Such a system would certainly bridge the gap until battery technology becomes more affordable to not just the rich.  I should note that Rosen Motors also employed a kinetic battery, a flywheel-motor-generator, in their power train which was used to store energy reclaimed from regenerative braking.  Kinetic batteries are a potential alternative to chemical batteries, but are currently limited by materials that can withstand the high stresses and by current bearing technology.</p>
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